rs1485092842
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP2PP3_Strong
The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1525C>T(p.Arg509Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000642 in 1,557,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL3A1
NM_000090.4 missense
NM_000090.4 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.97
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
MIR3606 (HGNC:38881): (microRNA 3606) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL3A1. . Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | NM_000090.4 | c.1525C>T | p.Arg509Cys | missense_variant | 22/51 | ENST00000304636.9 | NP_000081.2 | |
MIR3606 | NR_037401.1 | n.*15C>T | downstream_gene_variant | |||||
MIR3606 | unassigned_transcript_523 | n.*42C>T | downstream_gene_variant | |||||
MIR3606 | unassigned_transcript_524 | n.*16C>T | downstream_gene_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | ENST00000304636.9 | c.1525C>T | p.Arg509Cys | missense_variant | 22/51 | 1 | NM_000090.4 | ENSP00000304408.4 | ||
COL3A1 | ENST00000450867.2 | c.1426C>T | p.Arg476Cys | missense_variant | 21/50 | 1 | ENSP00000415346.2 | |||
MIR3606 | ENST00000637672.1 | n.*15C>T | downstream_gene_variant | 6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000610 AC: 1AN: 163890Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 86700
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000498 AC: 7AN: 1405020Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000288 AC XY: 2AN XY: 693586
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74222
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 22, 2023 | This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 509 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with COL3A1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/195272 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 08, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on COL3A1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459765). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Invitae). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 509 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Arg509Cys). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at