rs150070901

chr12-13866019-C-Achr12-13866019-C-Gchr12-13866019-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):c.190G>T(p.Val64Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V64M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GRIN2B NM_000834.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.15

Genes affected

GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GRIN2B
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14083242).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GRIN2B	NM_000834.5	c.190G>T	p.Val64Leu	missense_variant	3/14	ENST00000609686.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2B	ENST00000609686.4	c.190G>T	p.Val64Leu	missense_variant	3/14	1	NM_000834.5	P1
GRIN2B	ENST00000630791.2	c.190G>T	p.Val64Leu	missense_variant	4/8	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 250960 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135614

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461776 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727202

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.40
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.20	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.057
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0016	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.73	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.86	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.49	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.35		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP		0.42
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.42
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150070901; hg19: chr12-14018953;