rs150868941

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.4961G>A​(p.Arg1654Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000483 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1654W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4961G>A p.Arg1654Gln missense_variant 31/79 ENST00000265104.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4961G>A p.Arg1654Gln missense_variant 31/791 NM_001369.3 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4916G>A p.Arg1639Gln missense_variant 31/79 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
68
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000508
AC:
743
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000507
AC XY:
369
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000639
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000530
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000280
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 27, 2016The R1654Q variant in the DNAH5 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R1654Q variant was not observed at any significant frequency in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in an external variant database, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R1654Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R1654Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 24, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 03, 2017The p.R1654Q variant (also known as c.4961G>A), located in coding exon 31 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4961. The arginine at codon 1654 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 09, 2024- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 05, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.022
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150868941; hg19: chr5-13850914; COSMIC: COSV54207782; API