rs1553259529
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000530.8(MPZ):c.600_601insG(p.Lys201GlufsTer34) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G200G) has been classified as Benign.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
MPZ
NM_000530.8 frameshift
NM_000530.8 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.284
Genes affected
MPZ (HGNC:7225): (myelin protein zero) This gene is specifically expressed in Schwann cells of the peripheral nervous system and encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is a major structural protein of the peripheral myelin sheath. The encoded protein contains a large hydrophobic extracellular domain and a smaller basic intracellular domain, which are essential for the formation and stabilization of the multilamellar structure of the compact myelin. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 (CMT1B) and other polyneuropathies, such as Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS) and congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy (CHN). A recent study showed that two isoforms are produced from the same mRNA by use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons via a stop codon readthrough mechanism. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 24 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
?
Variant 1-161306152-T-TC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-161306152-T-TC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 521970.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZ | NM_000530.8 | c.600_601insG | p.Lys201GlufsTer34 | frameshift_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000533357.5 | |
MPZ | NM_001315491.2 | c.600_601insG | p.Lys201GlufsTer34 | frameshift_variant | 5/6 | ||
MPZ | XM_017001321.3 | c.630_631insG | p.Lys211GlufsTer19 | frameshift_variant | 5/6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZ | ENST00000533357.5 | c.600_601insG | p.Lys201GlufsTer34 | frameshift_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_000530.8 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 27, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at