rs1554122252
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):c.2793_2794del(p.Phe932ProfsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Consequence
SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 frameshift
NM_006772.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.23
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
?
Variant 6-33443340-CCT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-33443340-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 520888.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNGAP1 | NM_006772.3 | c.2793_2794del | p.Phe932ProfsTer5 | frameshift_variant | 15/19 | ENST00000646630.1 | |
SYNGAP1-AS1 | NR_174954.1 | n.329+3264_329+3265del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNGAP1 | ENST00000646630.1 | c.2793_2794del | p.Phe932ProfsTer5 | frameshift_variant | 15/19 | NM_006772.3 | P1 | ||
SYNGAP1-AS1 | ENST00000630418.1 | n.377+3264_377+3265del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
31
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
31
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Developmental disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine | Nov 12, 2019 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 01, 2015 | - - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | literature only | Department of Clinical Genetics, Medical University of Lodz | Jul 27, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at