rs1554530705

Positions:

• chr7-151675502-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.602G>A​(p.Gly201Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PRKAG2 NM_016203.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.11

Genes affected

PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRKAG2	NM_016203.4	c.602G>A	p.Gly201Glu	missense_variant	4/16	ENST00000287878.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRKAG2	ENST00000287878.9	c.602G>A	p.Gly201Glu	missense_variant	4/16	1	NM_016203.4	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 21, 2017

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRKAG2-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine with glutamic acid at codon 201 of the PRKAG2 protein (p.Gly201Glu). The glycine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and glutamic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.55
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.0066
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.0085
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.063
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.74	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.60	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.43
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.023	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;.;.
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.18		Gain of glycosylation at P198 (P = 0.0809);.;.;
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		3.2
Varity_R		0.068
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554530705; hg19: chr7-151372588;