rs1554840984

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001613.4(ACTA2):​c.866T>C​(p.Ile289Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I289N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTA2
NM_001613.4 missense

Scores

9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTA2 (HGNC:130): (actin alpha 2, smooth muscle) This gene encodes one of six different actin proteins. Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in cell motility, structure, integrity, and intercellular signaling. The encoded protein is a smooth muscle actin that is involved in vascular contractility and blood pressure homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause a variety of vascular diseases, such as thoracic aortic disease, coronary artery disease, stroke, and Moyamoya disease, as well as multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
STAMBPL1 (HGNC:24105): (STAM binding protein like 1) Predicted to enable Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity and thiol-dependent deubiquitinase. Predicted to be involved in protein K63-linked deubiquitination. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ACTA2-AS1 (HGNC:45169): (ACTA2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the ACTA2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.6117 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome, connective tissue disorder, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, Moyamoya disease 5, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 6.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.841

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001613.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTA2
NM_001613.4
MANE Select
c.866T>Cp.Ile289Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_001604.1P62736
ACTA2
NM_001141945.3
c.866T>Cp.Ile289Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_001135417.1D2JYH4
ACTA2
NM_001320855.2
c.866T>Cp.Ile289Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_001307784.1P62736

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTA2
ENST00000224784.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.866T>Cp.Ile289Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000224784.6P62736
ACTA2
ENST00000713598.1
c.908T>Cp.Ile303Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000518894.1A0AAQ5BGG5
ACTA2
ENST00000415557.2
TSL:3
c.866T>Cp.Ile289Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000396730.2P62736

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0105)
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554840984; hg19: chr10-90697942; API