rs1554840984

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001613.4(ACTA2):​c.866T>C​(p.Ile289Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTA2
NM_001613.4 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTA2 (HGNC:130): (actin alpha 2, smooth muscle) This gene encodes one of six different actin proteins. Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in cell motility, structure, integrity, and intercellular signaling. The encoded protein is a smooth muscle actin that is involved in vascular contractility and blood pressure homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause a variety of vascular diseases, such as thoracic aortic disease, coronary artery disease, stroke, and Moyamoya disease, as well as multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
STAMBPL1 (HGNC:24105): (STAM binding protein like 1) Predicted to enable Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity and thiol-dependent deubiquitinase. Predicted to be involved in protein K63-linked deubiquitination. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ACTA2-AS1 (HGNC:45169): (ACTA2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the ACTA2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.6117 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 6, multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome, Moyamoya disease 5.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.841

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTA2NM_001613.4 linkc.866T>C p.Ile289Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000224784.10 NP_001604.1 P62736D2JYH4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTA2ENST00000224784.10 linkc.866T>C p.Ile289Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 NM_001613.4 ENSP00000224784.6 P62736

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 27, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0105);
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-90697942; API