rs1555049536

Variant names:

• chr11-103152283-CA-C
• rs1555049536
• NM_001080463.2:c.3095delA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001377.3(DYNC2H1):​c.3095delA​(p.Gln1032ArgfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DYNC2H1 NM_001377.3 frameshift, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.10
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

DYNC2H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
• Jeune syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-103152283-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-103152283-CA-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 446553.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001377.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DYNC2H1	NM_001080463.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3095delA	p.Gln1032ArgfsTer4	frameshift splice_region	Exon 21 of 90	NP_001073932.1	Q8NCM8-2
	DYNC2H1	NM_001377.3	MANE Select	c.3095delA	p.Gln1032ArgfsTer4	frameshift splice_region	Exon 21 of 89	NP_001368.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DYNC2H1	ENST00000650373.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3095delA	p.Gln1032ArgfsTer4	frameshift splice_region	Exon 21 of 90	ENSP00000497174.1	Q8NCM8-2
	DYNC2H1	ENST00000375735.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3095delA	p.Gln1032ArgfsTer4	frameshift splice_region	Exon 21 of 89	ENSP00000364887.2	Q8NCM8-1
	DYNC2H1	ENST00000334267.11	TSL:1	c.2205+17865delA		intron	N/A	ENSP00000334021.7	Q8NCM8-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Jeune thoracic dystrophy (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.1
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555049536; hg19: chr11-103023012;