rs1555071682
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.1622G>A(p.Cys541Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C541S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
5
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.30
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.832
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.1622G>A | p.Cys541Tyr | missense_variant | 11/63 | ENST00000675843.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.1622G>A | p.Cys541Tyr | missense_variant | 11/63 | NM_000051.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Mar 27, 2021 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 819680). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine with tyrosine at codon 541 of the ATM protein (p.Cys541Tyr). The cysteine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and tyrosine. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 24, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 20, 2019 | The p.C541Y variant (also known as c.1622G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1622. The cysteine at codon 541 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D
Vest4
0.87, 0.84
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at L542 (P = 0.0182);Loss of catalytic residue at L542 (P = 0.0182);Loss of catalytic residue at L542 (P = 0.0182);
MVP
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: -14
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at