rs1555165756
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):c.563_564delCC(p.Pro188GlnfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001370259.2 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MEN1 | NM_001370259.2 | c.563_564delCC | p.Pro188GlnfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | Exon 3 of 10 | ENST00000450708.7 | NP_001357188.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro188Glnfs*7) in the MEN1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MEN1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12112656, 17853334). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (PMID: 15714081, 28238068). This variant is also known as codon 188 CCC>C and c.563_564delGG, p.P188fs. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457327). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The c.563_564delCC pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 2 of the MEN1 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 563 to 564, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.P188Qfs*7). This variant has been observed in at least one individual with a personal and/or family history that is consistent with MEN1-related disease (Ambry internal data). This alteration was identified in a patient with a personal and family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (Cuevas-Ocampo AK et al. Acta Neuropathol, 2017 04;133:661-663). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at