rs1555246489

Variant names:

• chr11-68929330-A-G
• rs1555246489
• NM_002180.3:c.1208A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.1208A>G​(p.Gln403Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: IGHMBP2 NM_002180.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IGHMBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hereditary peripheral neuropathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_002180.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002180.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IGHMBP2	NM_002180.3	MANE Select	c.1208A>G	p.Gln403Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 15	NP_002171.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IGHMBP2	ENST00000255078.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1208A>G	p.Gln403Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000255078.4
	IGHMBP2	ENST00000675615.1		c.1208A>G	p.Gln403Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 14	ENSP00000502413.1
	IGHMBP2	ENST00000675684.1		c.335A>G	p.Gln112Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000502192.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.57	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.8	H
PhyloP100		8.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.82		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.068)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.76
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=43/57	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555246489; hg19: chr11-68696798;