rs1555281704

Variant names:

• chr13-32332512-A-G
• rs1555281704
• NM_000059.4:c.1034A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.1034A>G​(p.Lys345Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRCA2 NM_000059.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0210

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09594518).
• BP6: Variant 13-32332512-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32332512-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 438950.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4	c.1034A>G	p.Lys345Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	c.1034A>G	p.Lys345Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7	c.665A>G	p.Lys222Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 27	1		ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2	n.1034A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 26	2		ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Mar 23, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K345R variant (also known as c.1034A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1034. The lysine at codon 345 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Mar 23, 2023

University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

not specified Uncertain:1

May 09, 2017

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.078
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	9.1
DANN	Benign	0.89
Eigen	Benign	-0.67
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.046	N
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.096	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.90	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.38	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.41	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.47	T;T
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.088		Loss of ubiquitination at K345 (P = 0.0056);Loss of ubiquitination at K345 (P = 0.0056);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.091
ClinPred		0.035	T
GERP RS		3.9
gMVP		0.040

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555281704; hg19: chr13-32906649;