rs1555414495

Variant names:

• chr15-67190484-AGGTCCTCACCCAGATG-A
• rs1555414495
• NM_005902.4:c.1229_1244delTCCTCACCCAGATGGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_005902.4(SMAD3):​c.1229_1244delTCCTCACCCAGATGGG​(p.Val410AlafsTer61) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V410V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMAD3 NM_005902.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.88
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SMAD3 (HGNC:6769): (SMAD family member 3) The SMAD family of proteins are a group of intracellular signal transducer proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. The SMAD3 protein functions in the transforming growth factor-beta signaling pathway, and transmits signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, regulating gene activity and cell proliferation. This protein forms a complex with other SMAD proteins and binds DNA, functioning both as a transcription factor and tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene are associated with aneurysms-osteoarthritis syndrome and Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SMAD3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 12 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PP5: Variant 15-67190484-AGGTCCTCACCCAGATG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-67190484-AGGTCCTCACCCAGATG-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 520502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMAD3	NM_005902.4	c.1229_1244delTCCTCACCCAGATGGG	p.Val410AlafsTer61	frameshift_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000327367.9	NP_005893.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMAD3	ENST00000327367.9	c.1229_1244delTCCTCACCCAGATGGG	p.Val410AlafsTer61	frameshift_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_005902.4	ENSP00000332973.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Apr 20, 2016

Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		9.9

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555414495; hg19: chr15-67482822;