rs1555796645

Positions:

• chr18-55275623-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_001083962.2(TCF4):​c.785G>A​(p.Arg262His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCF4 NM_001083962.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.68

Genes affected

TCF4 (HGNC:11634): (transcription factor 4) This gene encodes transcription factor 4, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor. The encoded protein recognizes an Ephrussi-box ('E-box') binding site ('CANNTG') - a motif first identified in immunoglobulin enhancers. This gene is broadly expressed, and may play an important role in nervous system development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome. In addition, an intronic CTG repeat normally numbering 10-37 repeat units can expand to >50 repeat units and cause Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

TCF4 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TCF4. . Gene score misZ 4.1035 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.5676 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34813714).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TCF4	NM_001083962.2	c.785G>A	p.Arg262His	missense_variant	10/20	ENST00000354452.8	NP_001077431.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TCF4	ENST00000354452.8	c.785G>A	p.Arg262His	missense_variant	10/20	5	NM_001083962.2	ENSP00000346440.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461476 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727050

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Pitt-Hopkins syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Mar 05, 2018

- -

Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Mar 05, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	.;T;D;.;T;T;T;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.38
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.97	D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.76	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.0	.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Benign	0.12	.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.23	T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen		0.74, 0.41	.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.19		.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at S369 (P = 0.0735);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.73
MPC		2.7
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555796645; hg19: chr18-52942854;