rs1556418297

Variant names:

• chrX-108615029-G-C
• rs1556418297
• NM_033380.3:c.2509+5G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chrX-108615029-G-C
• chrX-108615029-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):​c.2509+5G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: COL4A5 NM_033380.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.48
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

COL4A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alport syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen
• X-linked Alport syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033380.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL4A5	NM_033380.3	MANE Select	c.2509+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_203699.1	P29400-2
	COL4A5	NM_000495.5		c.2509+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000486.1	P29400-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL4A5	ENST00000328300.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2509+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000331902.7	P29400-2
	COL4A5	ENST00000483338.1	TSL:1	c.1333+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000495685.1	Q49AM6
	COL4A5	ENST00000949143.1		c.2509+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000619202.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		4.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.95
SpliceAI score (max)		0.48		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.48		Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1556418297; hg19: chrX-107858259;