rs17854598
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.1625G>A(p.Arg542His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense
NM_002206.3 missense
Scores
13
4
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.82
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGA7 | NM_002206.3 | c.1625G>A | p.Arg542His | missense_variant | 12/25 | ENST00000257879.11 | NP_002197.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGA7 | ENST00000257879.11 | c.1625G>A | p.Arg542His | missense_variant | 12/25 | 1 | NM_002206.3 | ENSP00000257879.7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251260Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135808
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000108 AC: 158AN: 1461768Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000105 AC XY: 76AN XY: 727170
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 26, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449648). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs17854598, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 542 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Arg542His). - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jun 01, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 30, 2017 | A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the ITGA7 gene. The R542H variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R542H variant is observed in 2/24012 (0.01%) alleles from individuals of African background (Lek et al., 2016). The R542H variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species; and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;.;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at