rs17854598

Variant names:

• chr12-55697011-C-A
• rs17854598
• NM_002206.3:c.1625G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-55697011-C-A
• chr12-55697011-C-G
• chr12-55697011-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.1625G>T​(p.Arg542Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R542C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ITGA7 NM_002206.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.82
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ITGA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002206.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA7	NM_002206.3	MANE Select	c.1625G>T	p.Arg542Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 25	NP_002197.2
	ITGA7	NM_001410977.1		c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 26	NP_001397906.1
	ITGA7	NM_001144996.2		c.1637G>T	p.Arg546Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 25	NP_001138468.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA7	ENST00000257879.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1625G>T	p.Arg542Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000257879.7
	ITGA7	ENST00000553804.6	TSL:1	c.1637G>T	p.Arg546Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000452120.1
	ITGA7	ENST00000555728.5	TSL:5	c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 26	ENSP00000452387.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727172

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5712

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.75	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.52	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M
PhyloP100		6.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.87		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0323)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.78
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=27/73	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17854598; hg19: chr12-56090795;