rs1790334

Positions:

• chr11-71444107-A-C
• chr11-71444107-A-G
• chr11-71444107-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001360.3(DHCR7):​c.207T>G​(p.Thr69=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T69T) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: DHCR7 NM_001360.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.42

Genes affected

DHCR7 (HGNC:2860): (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme that removes the C(7-8) double bond in the B ring of sterols and catalyzes the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and nuclear outer membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS); a syndrome that is metabolically characterized by reduced serum cholesterol levels and elevated serum 7-dehydrocholesterol levels and phenotypically characterized by cognitive disability, facial dysmorphism, syndactyly of second and third toes, and holoprosencephaly in severe cases to minimal physical abnormalities and near-normal intelligence in mild cases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.95).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.42 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHCR7	NM_001360.3	c.207T>G	p.Thr69=	synonymous_variant	4/9	ENST00000355527.8	NP_001351.2
DHCR7	NM_001163817.2	c.207T>G	p.Thr69=	synonymous_variant	4/9		NP_001157289.1
DHCR7	XM_011544777.3	c.207T>G	p.Thr69=	synonymous_variant	4/9		XP_011543079.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHCR7	ENST00000355527.8	c.207T>G	p.Thr69=	synonymous_variant	4/9	1	NM_001360.3	ENSP00000347717	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 56

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.95
CADD	Benign	0.054
DANN	Benign	0.64
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1790334; hg19: chr11-71155153;