rs181961566

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.697G>A​(p.Ala233Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A233V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RELN. . Gene score misZ 2.2497 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2638 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with ankylosing spondylitis, lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia, Norman-Roberts syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015382528).
BP6
Variant 7-103728167-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103728167-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 198526.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152266) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00116 (6/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000503. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.697G>A p.Ala233Thr missense_variant 7/65 ENST00000428762.6
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.697G>A p.Ala233Thr missense_variant 7/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.697G>A p.Ala233Thr missense_variant 7/655 NM_005045.4 P5P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000167
AC:
42
AN:
250948
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
72
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000583
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7;C4551957:Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 15, 2014- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 20, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.81
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181961566; hg19: chr7-103368614; COSMIC: COSV100632615; API