rs191708454

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.9884C>T​(p.Thr3295Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03312844).
BP6
Variant 2-178764631-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178764631-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166293.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.9884C>T p.Thr3295Met missense_variant 42/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNNM_133379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.9884C>T p.Thr3295Met missense_variant 42/46 ENST00000360870.10 NP_596870.2 Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.9884C>T p.Thr3295Met missense_variant 42/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.9884C>T p.Thr3295Met missense_variant 42/465 NM_133379.5 ENSP00000354117.4 Q8WZ42-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000255
AC:
64
AN:
251056
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000361
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
135664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
164
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 19, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 10, 2014The Thr3295Met variant in TTN has not been reported in individuals with cardiomy opathy, but has been identified in 1/120 Colombian chromosomes by the 1000 Genom es Project (dbSNP rs191708454). Threonine (Thr) at position 3295 is not well con served in evolution and 1 mammalian species (squirrel) carries the variant amino acid (Met), raising the possibility that this change may be tolerated. Addition al computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhe n2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the prot ein. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of this variant. -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchGenetics and Genomics Program, Sidra Medicine-- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;T;.;.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.84, 0.95
.;.;.;P;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191708454; hg19: chr2-179629358; COSMIC: COSV59876182; COSMIC: COSV59876182; API