rs193921135

Positions:

• chr11-112045911-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001931.5(DLAT):​c.1339T>C​(p.Tyr447His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DLAT NM_001931.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.47

Genes affected

DLAT (HGNC:2896): (dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency which causes primary lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

DLAT (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DLAT	NM_001931.5	c.1339T>C	p.Tyr447His	missense_variant	10/14	ENST00000280346.11	NP_001922.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DLAT	ENST00000280346.11	c.1339T>C	p.Tyr447His	missense_variant	10/14	1	NM_001931.5	ENSP00000280346.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant tumor of prostate Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Science for Life laboratory, Karolinska Institutet

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.25	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.13
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.39	T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.40	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;B;.
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.73		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0399);.;.;
MVP		0.58
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193921135; hg19: chr11-111916635; COSMIC: COSV54772315;