rs199517389

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_003002.4(SDHD):​c.255G>C​(p.Leu85Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHD
NM_003002.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
SDHD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intestinal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 39 uncertain in NM_003002.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2761344).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003002.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
NM_003002.4
MANE Select
c.255G>Cp.Leu85Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_002993.1O14521-1
SDHD
NM_001276506.2
c.255G>Cp.Leu85Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_001263435.1O14521-4
SDHD
NM_001276504.2
c.138G>Cp.Leu46Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001263433.1O14521-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
ENST00000375549.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.255G>Cp.Leu85Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000364699.3O14521-1
SDHD
ENST00000528048.5
TSL:1
c.169+979G>C
intron
N/AENSP00000436217.1O14521-3
ENSG00000255292
ENST00000532699.1
TSL:3
n.255G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000456434.1H3BRW5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5676
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000410
AC:
17
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (1)
-
1
-
Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.053
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.50
Gain of helix (P = 0.132)
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199517389; hg19: chr11-111959676; API