rs199571302

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020964.3(EPG5):ā€‹c.407A>Gā€‹(p.Lys136Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000197 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPG5
NM_020964.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038923502).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPG5NM_020964.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.407A>G p.Lys136Arg missense_variant 2/44 ENST00000282041.11 NP_066015.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPG5ENST00000282041.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.407A>G p.Lys136Arg missense_variant 2/441 NM_020964.3 ENSP00000282041 P4Q9HCE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000209
AC:
306
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000182
AC XY:
132
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000693
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000244
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2021The c.407A>G (p.K136R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the EPG5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 407, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Vici syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 20, 2022This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 136 of the EPG5 protein (p.Lys136Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs199571302, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EPG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568524). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0048
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.091
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.075

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199571302; hg19: chr18-43534961; API