rs199577321

Variant names:

• chr14-23433705-C-G
• rs199577321
• NM_000257.4:c.28G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr14-23433705-C-G
• chr14-23433705-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PP2 PP3_Moderate BP6

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.28G>C​(p.Gly10Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G10A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH7 NM_000257.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4 B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.16
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1S

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• MYH7-related skeletal myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Ebstein anomaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hyaline body myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, Ebstein anomaly, hyaline body myopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935
• BP6: Variant 14-23433705-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23433705-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 177741.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	NM_000257.4	MANE Select	c.28G>C	p.Gly10Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 40	NP_000248.2
	MYH7	NM_001407004.1		c.28G>C	p.Gly10Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 39	NP_001393933.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.28G>C	p.Gly10Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 40	ENSP00000347507.3
	MYH7	ENST00000858540.1		c.28G>C	p.Gly10Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 40	ENSP00000528599.1
	MYH7	ENST00000965955.1		c.28G>C	p.Gly10Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 40	ENSP00000636014.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00173

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000677 AC: 17 AN: 251226 AF XY: 0.0000663

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00119

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000326

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29 AN: 1461816 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000206 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000880 AC: 23 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5714

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74406

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00173 AC: 6 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5206

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10632

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68052

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000203 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000741 AC: 9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	3	Cardiomyopathy (3)
-	1	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S (1)
-	-	1	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
-	1	-	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)
-	-	1	MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)
-	1	-	Myosin storage myopathy (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
CardioboostCm	Uncertain	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.61	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.65	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M
PhyloP100		6.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.86
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.64		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064)
MVP		0.97
MPC		2.3
ClinPred		0.72	D
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.60
gMVP		0.76
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199577321; hg19: chr14-23902914;