rs199889477

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):​c.1283C>T​(p.Pro428Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FLCN
NM_144997.7 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPRIP (HGNC:30321): (myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein) Enables cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin filament organization. Located in actin cytoskeleton and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12136981).
BP6
Variant 17-17216397-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17216397-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 134430.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4, not_provided=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLCNNM_144997.7 linkc.1283C>T p.Pro428Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000285071.9 NP_659434.2 Q8NFG4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLCNENST00000285071.9 linkc.1283C>T p.Pro428Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_144997.7 ENSP00000285071.4 Q8NFG4-1
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*117C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3 J3QW42
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*117C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3 J3QW42
MPRIPENST00000578209.5 linkc.*18-1093G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 3 ENSP00000464276.1 J3QRL2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C1868193:Familial spontaneous pneumothorax;C2931246:Potocki-Lupski syndrome;CN074294:Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1
Jul 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 31, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in healthy individuals undergoing whole genome sequencing (PMID: 24728327); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17028174, 24728327) -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 428 of the FLCN protein (p.Pro428Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs199889477, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLCN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134430). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FLCN protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1 Benign:1
Aug 08, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Sep 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.45
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199889477; hg19: chr17-17119711; COSMIC: COSV53262818; COSMIC: COSV53262818; API