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rs200359477

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.7904G>T​(p.Arg2635Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2635Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KMT2D

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7904G>T p.Arg2635Leu missense_variant 32/55 ENST00000301067.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.7904G>T p.Arg2635Leu missense_variant 32/555 NM_003482.4 A2O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kabuki syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 11, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2635 of the KMT2D protein (p.Arg2635Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KMT2D-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KMT2D protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.72
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.22
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200359477; hg19: chr12-49433649; API