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rs202006159

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):c.635C>T(p.Ala212Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A212A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2757629).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WWOXNM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.635C>T p.Ala212Val missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000566780.6
WWOXNM_001291997.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ala99Val missense_variant 6/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WWOXENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.635C>T p.Ala212Val missense_variant 7/91 NM_016373.4 P1Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
20
AN:
249562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000665
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
105
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000729
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0234
Hom.:
2348
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000241
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 12, 2016- -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 15, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 212 of the WWOX protein (p.Ala212Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs202006159, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WWOX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 437304). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.084
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;.
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.29
B;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.83
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202006159; hg19: chr16-78458796; API