rs202058055

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_032806.6(POMGNT2):​c.1660A>G​(p.Thr554Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000675 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT2
NM_032806.6 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.27

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT2 (HGNC:25902): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (beta 1,4-)) This gene encodes a protein with glycosyltransferase activity although its function is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
POMGNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMGNT2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29704854).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT2NM_032806.6 linkc.1660A>G p.Thr554Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000344697.3 NP_116195.2 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2NM_001437285.1 linkc.1660A>G p.Thr554Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001424214.1
POMGNT2XM_011534163.3 linkc.1660A>G p.Thr554Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_011532465.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_017007353.2 linkc.1660A>G p.Thr554Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_016862842.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT2ENST00000344697.3 linkc.1660A>G p.Thr554Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_032806.6 ENSP00000344125.2 Q8NAT1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000711
AC:
104
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
102
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 29, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1660A>G (p.T554A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POMGNT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1660, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 554 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8 Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 554 of the POMGNT2 protein (p.Thr554Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs202058055, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540491). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.37
B;B
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202058055; hg19: chr3-43121264; API