rs202159946

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8890G>T​(p.Val2964Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11410779).
BP6
Variant 6-129512395-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129512395-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 477523.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000426.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMA2
NM_000426.4
MANE Select
c.8890G>Tp.Val2964Leu
missense
Exon 63 of 65NP_000417.3
LAMA2
NM_001079823.2
c.8878G>Tp.Val2960Leu
missense
Exon 62 of 64NP_001073291.2A0A087WYF1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMA2
ENST00000421865.3
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.8890G>Tp.Val2964Leu
missense
Exon 63 of 65ENSP00000400365.2P24043
LAMA2
ENST00000618192.5
TSL:5
c.9154G>Tp.Val3052Leu
missense
Exon 64 of 66ENSP00000480802.2A0A087WX80
LAMA2
ENST00000617695.5
TSL:5
c.8878G>Tp.Val2960Leu
missense
Exon 62 of 64ENSP00000481744.2A0A087WYF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000876
AC:
22
AN:
251136
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00218
AC:
57
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111570
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency (1)
-
-
1
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.41
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228)
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202159946; hg19: chr6-129833540; API