rs202171930

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.1741C>T​(p.Arg581Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,613,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R581H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.78

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
FANCM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FANCM Fanconi-like genomic instability disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
  • spermatogenic failure 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, PROVEAN [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21608931).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (163/1461338) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00165 (74/44718). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00135. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 70 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020937.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCM
NM_020937.4
MANE Select
c.1741C>Tp.Arg581Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 23NP_065988.1Q8IYD8-1
FANCM
NM_001308133.2
c.1663C>Tp.Arg555Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 22NP_001295062.1Q8IYD8-3
FANCM
NM_001308134.2
c.1741C>Tp.Arg581Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 11NP_001295063.1Q8IYD8-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCM
ENST00000267430.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1741C>Tp.Arg581Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 23ENSP00000267430.5Q8IYD8-1
FANCM
ENST00000542564.6
TSL:1
c.1663C>Tp.Arg555Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000442493.2Q8IYD8-3
FANCM
ENST00000556036.6
TSL:1
c.1741C>Tp.Arg581Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000450596.1Q8IYD8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000354
AC:
89
AN:
251240
AF XY:
0.000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
163
AN:
1461338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
74
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
59
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5376
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
26
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000720
AC:
11
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000965
AC:
5
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000139
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
1
-
FANCM-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
Fanconi anemia (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Spermatogenic failure 28 (1)
-
1
-
Spermatogenic failure 28;C4748170:Premature ovarian failure 15 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202171930; hg19: chr14-45633721; API