rs2066828
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_004064.5(CDKN1B):c.43C>T(p.Arg15Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CDKN1B
NM_004064.5 missense
NM_004064.5 missense
Scores
11
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.08
Genes affected
CDKN1B (HGNC:1785): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B) This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which shares a limited similarity with CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21. The encoded protein binds to and prevents the activation of cyclin E-CDK2 or cyclin D-CDK4 complexes, and thus controls the cell cycle progression at G1. The degradation of this protein, which is triggered by its CDK dependent phosphorylation and subsequent ubiquitination by SCF complexes, is required for the cellular transition from quiescence to the proliferative state. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type IV (MEN4). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDKN1B | NM_004064.5 | c.43C>T | p.Arg15Trp | missense_variant | 1/3 | ENST00000228872.9 | NP_004055.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDKN1B | ENST00000228872.9 | c.43C>T | p.Arg15Trp | missense_variant | 1/3 | 1 | NM_004064.5 | ENSP00000228872.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250272Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135616
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461636Hom.: 0 Cov.: 50 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727126
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 18, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 15, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 15 of the CDKN1B protein (p.Arg15Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs2066828, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 469026). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 13, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 17, 2024 | The p.R15W variant (also known as c.43C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the CDKN1B gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 43. The arginine at codon 15 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 09, 2022 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 14, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33140857) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at