rs267606816

Positions:

• chrX-154367403-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.862G>A​(p.Gly288Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,097,287 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: FLNA NM_001110556.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.85

Genes affected

FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNA. . Gene score misZ 3.7802 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome, FG syndrome 2, frontometaphyseal dysplasia, heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome type 2, periventricular nodular heterotopia, otopalatodigital syndrome type 1, intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, congenital short bowel syndrome, frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1, cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
• PP5: Variant X-154367403-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154367403-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11777.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chrX-154367403-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLNA	NM_001110556.2	c.862G>A	p.Gly288Arg	missense_variant	5/48	ENST00000369850.10
FLNA	NM_001456.4	c.862G>A	p.Gly288Arg	missense_variant	5/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLNA	ENST00000369850.10	c.862G>A	p.Gly288Arg	missense_variant	5/48	1	NM_001110556.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome AF: 9.11e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1097287 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 363121

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked Pathogenic:1 Other:1

not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jan 02, 2007	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.59	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.61
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H;.;H;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.5	D;.;D;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.52	P;.;D;D;.
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.91		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		3.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606816; hg19: chrX-153595771;