rs2742357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.12255T>C​(p.Ile4085Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0527 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,840 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.050 ( 377 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.053 ( 3463 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0280

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 2-178740978-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178740978-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 47824.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.028 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.178 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.12255T>C p.Ile4085Ile synonymous_variant Exon 48 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.12255T>C p.Ile4085Ile synonymous_variant Exon 48 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0500
AC:
7607
AN:
152150
Hom.:
376
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0487
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.188
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0463
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0798
AC:
19813
AN:
248302
AF XY:
0.0703
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.241
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0484
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.208
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0675
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0530
AC:
77449
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
3463
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0512
AC XY:
37232
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00932
AC:
312
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.229
AC:
10232
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0474
AC:
1238
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.189
AC:
7505
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
1731
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0546
AC:
2915
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0163
AC:
94
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0452
AC:
50300
AN:
1111816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0517
AC:
3122
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5019
10038
15057
20076
25095
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2086
4172
6258
8344
10430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0500
AC:
7610
AN:
152268
Hom.:
377
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0515
AC XY:
3834
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
483
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.138
AC:
2102
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0487
AC:
169
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.188
AC:
973
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0230
AC:
111
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0512
AC:
544
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0454
AC:
3084
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0449
AC:
95
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
366
732
1098
1464
1830
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0500
Hom.:
471
Bravo
AF:
0.0609
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0770
AC:
266
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0407
EpiControl
AF:
0.0431

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Oct 19, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 20, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Apr 20, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
0.028
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2742357; hg19: chr2-179605705; COSMIC: COSV59946554; COSMIC: COSV59946554; API