rs2814707

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The ENST00000645861.1(EMICERI):​n.1097C>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.212 in 152,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,634 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.21 ( 3634 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMICERI
ENST00000645861.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.516

Publications

69 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMICERI (HGNC:53656): (EQTN MOB3B IFNK C9orf72 enhancer RNA I)
C9orf72 (HGNC:28337): (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence between alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
C9orf72 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.235 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000645861.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt

There are no transcript annotations for this variant.

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EMICERI
ENST00000645861.1
n.1097C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2
C9orf72
ENST00000673600.1
n.*268-113G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000500650.1A0A5F9ZHW7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.212
AC:
32292
AN:
152002
Hom.:
3626
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.218
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.269
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.201
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.172
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.162
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.275
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.238
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0625
AC:
1
AN:
16
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
12
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
American (AMR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AC:
0
AN:
0
East Asian (EAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
South Asian (SAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.100
AC:
1
AN:
10
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.212
AC:
32316
AN:
152120
Hom.:
3634
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.209
AC XY:
15538
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.218
AC:
9062
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.176
AC:
2697
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.201
AC:
696
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0663
AC:
344
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.173
AC:
833
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.162
AC:
1713
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.279
AC:
82
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.238
AC:
16186
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.218
AC:
458
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1317
2634
3952
5269
6586
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
332
664
996
1328
1660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.225
Hom.:
17000
Bravo
AF:
0.212
Asia WGS
AF:
0.128
AC:
445
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autism spectrum disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
-0.52

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2814707; hg19: chr9-27536397; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.