rs28939072

Positions:

• chr14-91891334-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006329.4(FBLN5):​c.506T>C​(p.Ile169Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FBLN5 NM_006329.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity no assertion criteria provided P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.93

Genes affected

FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FBLN5	NM_006329.4	c.506T>C	p.Ile169Thr	missense_variant	6/11	ENST00000342058.9	NP_006320.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FBLN5	ENST00000342058.9	c.506T>C	p.Ile169Thr	missense_variant	6/11	1	NM_006329.4	ENSP00000345008	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Macular degeneration, age-related, 3 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 22, 2004

- -

Age-related macular degeneration Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami

Jan 06, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T;D;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.75	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	.;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.019	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.62		Gain of catalytic residue at L208 (P = 9e-04);.;.;
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.59
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28939072; hg19: chr14-92357678;