rs3027525

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):c.7083C>T(p.Asn2361Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000224 in 1,206,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ATRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
ATR-X-related syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
intellectual disability-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ATRX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).

BP6

Variant X-77520905-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77520905-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 533638.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.13 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000228 (25/1094404) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000712 (25/35113). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000494. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATRX	NM_000489.6 link	c.7083C>T	p.Asn2361Asn	synonymous_variant	Exon 34 of 35	ENST00000373344.11	NP_000480.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATRX	ENST00000373344.11 link	c.7083C>T	p.Asn2361Asn	synonymous_variant	Exon 34 of 35	1	NM_000489.6	ENSP00000362441.4		P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000179

AC:

AN:

111858

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000190

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

181827

AF XY:

0.0000449

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000697

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000228

AC:

AN:

1094404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000166

AC XY:

AN XY:

360408

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26320

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000712

AC:

AN:

35113

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19312

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30160

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54021

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40409

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4122

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

838998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

45949

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.459

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000179

AC:

AN:

111858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

34088

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30853

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000190

AC:

AN:

10530

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2648

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3593

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2708

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

6044

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

239

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53059

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1499

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Mar 24, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Mar 15, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

5.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

2.1

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over