rs312262749
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_025137.4(SPG11):c.2834+1G>T variant causes a splice donor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000447 in 1,610,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPG11
NM_025137.4 splice_donor
NM_025137.4 splice_donor
Scores
5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.20
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44620189-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44620189-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 41299.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | NM_025137.4 | c.2834+1G>T | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000261866.12 | NP_079413.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | ENST00000261866.12 | c.2834+1G>T | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_025137.4 | ENSP00000261866 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251182Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135814
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000466 AC: 68AN: 1458270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000427 AC XY: 31AN XY: 725746
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:3Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Paris Brain Institute, Inserm - ICM | - | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 22, 2023 | This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 15 of the SPG11 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is present in population databases (rs312262749, gnomAD 0.004%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 18717728). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41299). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | - | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 09, 2023 | Canonical splice site variant predicted to result in a null allele in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20301389, 19105190, 27217339, 22154821, 26556829, 20110243, 18717728) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2024 | SPG11: PVS1, PM3:Strong, PM2 - |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 20, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at