rs34315573

Variant names:

• chr12-13866194-C-A
• rs34315573
• NM_000834.5:c.15G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-13866194-C-A
• chr12-13866194-C-G
• chr12-13866194-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):​c.15G>T​(p.Ala5Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A5A) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: GRIN2B NM_000834.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0290
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

GRIN2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
• BP6: Variant 12-13866194-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-13866194-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1142451.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.029 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000834.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIN2B	NM_000834.5	MANE Select	c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	NP_000825.2
	GRIN2B	NM_001413992.1		c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	NP_001400921.1
	GRIN2B	NM_001413993.1		c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 4	NP_001400922.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIN2B	ENST00000609686.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000477455.1
	GRIN2B	ENST00000630791.3	TSL:5	c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	ENSP00000486677.3
	GRIN2B	ENST00000627535.2	TSL:5	c.15G>T	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000486411.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6;C4015316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27 Benign:1

Mar 02, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	3.3
DANN	Benign	0.78
PhyloP100		0.029

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34315573; hg19: chr12-14019128;