rs34773716

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.3693C>T​(p.Asp1231=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00413 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 194 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 113 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 81 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.770
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 1-158648530-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158648530-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258931.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.77 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0683 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3693C>T p.Asp1231= synonymous_variant 26/52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3693C>T p.Asp1231= synonymous_variant 26/52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214 P1P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0206
AC:
3137
AN:
152086
Hom.:
112
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0705
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00838
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00587
AC:
1464
AN:
249286
Hom.:
34
AF XY:
0.00451
AC XY:
610
AN XY:
135256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0742
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00363
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00241
AC:
3520
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00212
AC XY:
1541
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0731
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0206
AC:
3142
AN:
152204
Hom.:
113
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0202
AC XY:
1503
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0705
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00837
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.00674
Hom.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.0233
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 17, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary;C1851741:Elliptocytosis 2;C2678338:Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 05, 2021- -
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.38
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34773716; hg19: chr1-158618320; COSMIC: COSV63758985; API