rs34809608

Positions:

• chr1-42748226-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BA1

The NM_022356.4(P3H1):​c.1812C>T​(p.Pro604Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00278 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 113 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 (61 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 (52 hom.)
• Consequence: P3H1 NM_022356.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.112

Genes affected

P3H1 (HGNC:19316): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that is a member of the collagen prolyl hydroxylase family. These enzymes are localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and their activity is required for proper collagen synthesis and assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Other variants may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

P3H1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BP6: Variant 1-42748226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42748226-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 379771.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5}. Variant chr1-42748226-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.112 with no splicing effect.
• BA1: GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0511 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H1	NM_022356.4	c.1812C>T	p.Pro604Pro	synonymous_variant	12/15	ENST00000296388.10	NP_071751.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
P3H1	ENST00000296388.10	c.1812C>T	p.Pro604Pro	synonymous_variant	12/15	1	NM_022356.4	ENSP00000296388.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0146 AC: 2219 AN: 152086 Hom.: 61 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0504

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00648

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00949

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000206

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00817

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00396 AC: 994 AN: 251014 Hom.: 24 AF XY: 0.00303 AC XY: 411 AN XY: 135750

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0519

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00318

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000273

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00131

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00154 AC: 2256 AN: 1461618 Hom.: 52 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00132 AC XY: 957 AN XY: 727132

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0531

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00349

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000845

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00346

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0146 AC: 2223 AN: 152204 Hom.: 61 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0144 AC XY: 1070 AN XY: 74406

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0504

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00641

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00808

Alfa AF: 0.00617 Hom.: 11

Bravo AF: 0.0166

Asia WGS AF: 0.00404 AC: 14 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000436

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type 8 Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Nov 22, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 28, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Recessive Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Oct 10, 2016

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Sep 13, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	7.5
DANN	Benign	0.59
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34809608; hg19: chr1-43213897;