rs35945487

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004917.5(KLK4):​c.669C>T​(p.Phe223Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0118 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 176 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 157 hom. )

Consequence

KLK4
NM_004917.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.495

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK4 (HGNC:6365): (kallikrein related peptidase 4) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. In some tissues its expression is hormonally regulated. The expression pattern of a similar mouse protein in murine developing teeth supports a role for the protein in the degradation of enamel proteins. Several transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
KLK4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 2A1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.495 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0117 (1776/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0151 (1027/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0143. There are 19 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 941 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 19 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KLK4NM_004917.5 linkc.669C>T p.Phe223Phe synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000324041.6 NP_004908.4
KLK4NM_001302961.2 linkc.384C>T p.Phe128Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001289890.1
KLK4NR_126566.2 linkn.658C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK4ENST00000324041.6 linkc.669C>T p.Phe223Phe synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_004917.5 ENSP00000326159.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0117
AC:
1775
AN:
152150
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0119
AC:
3005
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.0120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00619
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0118
AC:
17313
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0117
AC XY:
8542
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00140
AC:
47
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00660
AC:
295
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
41
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
152
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0466
AC:
2487
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00434
AC:
25
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0122
AC:
13612
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
653
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1007
2014
3022
4029
5036
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
448
896
1344
1792
2240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0117
AC:
1776
AN:
152268
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0126
AC XY:
941
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
78
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00516
AC:
79
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000830
AC:
4
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0530
AC:
562
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
1027
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00805
AC:
17
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
92
184
277
369
461
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0135
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.00767
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0142
EpiControl
AF:
0.0122

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.39
PhyloP100
-0.49
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35945487; hg19: chr19-51410286; COSMIC: COSV60676678; COSMIC: COSV60676678; API