rs367857772
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_001540.5(HSPB1):c.610G>A(p.Ala204Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,609,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A204S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001540.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2FInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2BInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000142 AC: 34AN: 238702 AF XY: 0.000131 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000202 AC: 294AN: 1457272Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000193 AC XY: 140AN XY: 724596 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74312 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 204 of the HSPB1 protein (p.Ala204Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs367857772, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with suspected Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 32376792). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216545). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HSPB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F;C2608087:Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B Uncertain:2
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not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32376792) -
not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: HSPB1 c.610G>A (p.Ala204Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 238702 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 140 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HSPB1 causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F phenotype (1e-06). c.610G>A has been observed in individual(s) suspected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F (Voodarsky_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32376792). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216545). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
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Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
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Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at