rs368954514

chr7-150947486-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2994C>T(p.Phe998=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000669 in 1,584,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNH2 NM_000238.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.72

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
• BP6: Variant 7-150947486-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150947486-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 200252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.72 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KCNH2	NM_000238.4	c.2994C>T	p.Phe998=	synonymous_variant	13/15	ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10	c.2994C>T	p.Phe998=	synonymous_variant	13/15	1	NM_000238.4	P1
KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9	c.1974C>T	p.Phe658=	synonymous_variant	9/11	1
KCNH2	ENST00000684241.1	n.3827C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	11/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000506 AC: 10 AN: 197696 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000466 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 107386

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000140

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000582

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000198

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000691 AC: 99 AN: 1432472 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000704 AC XY: 50 AN XY: 709756

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000228

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000765

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000101

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74350

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000554 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000604

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 15, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Nov 30, 2023	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 29, 2014

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 25, 2019

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Mar 07, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
Cadd	Benign	14
Dann	Benign	0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368954514; hg19: chr7-150644574; COSMIC: COSV100059459; COSMIC: COSV100059459;