rs370195616

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.2220C>T​(p.Ile740Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000414 in 1,208,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 12 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant X-71125140-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71125140-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 240096.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.2 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000541 (6/110969) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000754 (4/53051). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000256. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 0 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkc.2220C>T p.Ile740Ile synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkc.2220C>T p.Ile740Ile synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 45 1 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
6
AN:
110969
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33157
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000678
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
3
AN:
180827
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
66787
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
44
AN:
1097301
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
362683
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000499
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
6
AN:
110969
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33157
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000678
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jan 12, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Feb 23, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

FG syndrome Benign:1
Feb 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 29, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.77
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370195616; hg19: chrX-70344990; COSMIC: COSV105208713; COSMIC: COSV105208713; API