rs370937269

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):​c.449-3C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001065
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1BNM_001037.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.449-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000262631.11 NP_001028.1
SCN1BNM_001321605.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.350-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001308534.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1BENST00000262631.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.449-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001037.5 ENSP00000262631 P1Q07699-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000935
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024SCN1B: PM2, BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 01, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 06, 2017- -
Brugada syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 09, 2023The SCN1B gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_001037.5, and corresponds to NM_199037.3:c.*5016C>A in the primary transcript. This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the SCN1B gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SCN1B protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs370937269, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN1B-related conditions. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the effect of this variant on mRNA splicing is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370937269; hg19: chr19-35530018; API