rs371152353

chr5-33947384-G-Achr5-33947384-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_Moderate BP6

The NM_016180.5(SLC45A2):c.1157-10C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,611,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC45A2 NM_016180.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.004249
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.981

Genes affected

SLC45A2 (HGNC:16472): (solute carrier family 45 member 2) This gene encodes a transporter protein that mediates melanin synthesis. The protein is expressed in a high percentage of melanoma cell lines. Mutations in this gene are a cause of oculocutaneous albinism type 4, and polymorphisms in this gene are associated with variations in skin and hair color. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 5-33947384-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-33947384-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 260690.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC45A2	NM_016180.5	c.1157-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000296589.9
SLC45A2	NM_001012509.4	c.1157-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
SLC45A2	XM_047417259.1	c.917-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC45A2	ENST00000296589.9	c.1157-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_016180.5	P1
SLC45A2	ENST00000382102.7	c.1157-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1
SLC45A2	ENST00000510600.1	c.632-10C>T		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 20 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 250978 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135714

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19 AN: 1459606 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726382

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000479

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000131 AC: 20 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74368

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000482

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000508 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000162

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Oculocutaneous albinism type 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

-

- -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 16, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
Cadd	Benign	16
Dann	Benign	0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.0042
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.062
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371152353; hg19: chr5-33947489;