rs371222708
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_000399.5(EGR2):c.88G>A(p.Asp30Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EGR2
NM_000399.5 missense
NM_000399.5 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.29
Genes affected
EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33007437).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251448Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135890
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727234
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Aug 09, 2016 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 23, 2024 | The c.88G>A (p.D30N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EGR2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 88, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). The heterozygous missense change is ultra rare in healthy individuals:_x000D_ Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the EGR2 c.88G>A alteration was observed in 1 among 13006 total alleles studied (0.01%). Allele frequency data for this nucleotide position are not currently available from the 1000 Genomes Project and the alteration is not currently listed in the Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP). The altered amino acid is conserved throughout evolution:_x000D_ The p.D30 amino acid is conserved throughout vertebrates except in Zebrafish. The alteration is predicted deleterious by in silico models:_x000D_ The p.D30N alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging by Polyphen and deleterious by SIFT in silico analyses. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 13, 2024 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 30 of the EGR2 protein (p.Asp30Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs371222708, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EGR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 439641). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on EGR2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;.
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at