rs372371916

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.763T>C​(p.Tyr255His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000104 in 1,531,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
  • focal epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkc.763T>C p.Tyr255His missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1 O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkc.763T>C p.Tyr255His missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1 O75140-10
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkc.679T>C p.Tyr227His missense_variant Exon 10 of 21 ENSP00000496158.1 A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
15
AN:
1379232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000731
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
684272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27614
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25072
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23562
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33984
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70958
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52502
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5536
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
15
AN:
1083202
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56802
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 255 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Tyr255His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572955). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;M;.;M;.;M;.;M;M;.;.;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.010
Neutral
Varity_R
0.54
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372371916; hg19: chr22-32188799; COSMIC: COSV56706380; COSMIC: COSV56706380; API