rs372539944

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):​c.13G>C​(p.Glu5Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E5G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
AIMP2 (HGNC:20609): (aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex, which contains nine different aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and three non-enzymatic factors. The encoded protein is one of the non-enzymatic factors and is required for assembly and stability of the complex. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
AIMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21125877).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000535.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMS2
NM_000535.7
MANE Select
c.13G>Cp.Glu5Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_000526.2P54278-1
PMS2
NM_001406866.1
c.13G>Cp.Glu5Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_001393795.1A0A8V8TNX6
PMS2
NM_001322014.2
c.13G>Cp.Glu5Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_001308943.1A0A8V8TQ50

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMS2
ENST00000265849.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.13G>Cp.Glu5Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000265849.7P54278-1
PMS2
ENST00000382321.5
TSL:1
c.13G>Cp.Glu5Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000371758.4P54278-2
PMS2
ENST00000406569.8
TSL:1
n.13G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000514464.1P54278-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250244
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53140
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60266
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-
1
-
Lynch syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.083
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.015
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372539944; hg19: chr7-6048638; COSMIC: COSV56152013; COSMIC: COSV56152013; API