rs373703503

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000481.4(AMT):​c.697-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMT
NM_000481.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001131
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
AMT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • glycine encephalopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AMTNM_000481.4 linkc.697-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 8 ENST00000273588.9 NP_000472.2 P48728-1A0A024R2U7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMTENST00000273588.9 linkc.697-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 8 1 NM_000481.4 ENSP00000273588.3 P48728-1
ENSG00000283189ENST00000636166.1 linkc.934-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 10 5 ENSP00000490106.1 A0A1B0GUH1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
32
AN:
151860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
107
AN:
250572
AF XY:
0.000384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000818
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000273
AC:
399
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000232
AC XY:
169
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
37
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
320
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000613
AC:
37
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
79
105
131
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
32
AN:
151860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
3
AN:
41318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
4
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
23
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000712

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy Uncertain:3
Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 6 of the AMT gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the AMT protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs373703503, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AMT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531773). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
1.1
PromoterAI
-0.0039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.15
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373703503; hg19: chr3-49456587; API