rs374959395
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2
The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.498G>A(p.Ala166=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000815 in 1,608,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous
NM_002386.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.27
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 16-89919756-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919756-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 413852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.27 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MC1R | NM_002386.4 | c.498G>A | p.Ala166= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000555147.2 | NP_002377.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MC1R | ENST00000555147.2 | c.498G>A | p.Ala166= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | NM_002386.4 | ENSP00000451605 | P1 | ||
MC1R | ENST00000555427.1 | c.498G>A | p.Ala166= | synonymous_variant | 3/4 | 5 | ENSP00000451760 | |||
MC1R | ENST00000639847.1 | c.498G>A | p.Ala166= | synonymous_variant | 3/3 | 5 | ENSP00000492011 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000489 AC: 12AN: 245298Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000449 AC XY: 6AN XY: 133546
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000824 AC: 120AN: 1456042Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000745 AC XY: 54AN XY: 724576
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 03, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at